Benefits of probiotics were discovered many years ago. The term “Probiotic” was derived from Latin preposition pro (for) and the Greek noun bios (life) [1]. According to World Health Organization (WHO), Probiotic is “live microorganisms which, when administered in adequate amounts, provides a health benefit on the host”[2].
However, the word probiotic has been used in a number of different ways over the years (the chronicle of the evolution of the definition of probiotics). By the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, probiotics supplement are considered Generally Recognized As Safe (GRAS). Besides, it also includes different Pharmacopoeia.
History of Probiotic
In 1907 Russian scientist and Nobel laureate Elie Metchnikoff suggested that it would be possible to replace harmful microbes with useful microbes into gut flora. After that, in 1953, Probiotics were first introduced by Werner Kollath. He was described as organic, and inorganic food supplements applied to restore health to the patients suffering from malnutrition.
Health benefits of Probiotics
Probiotics are very beneficial for the human body. When ingested in adequate amounts ingestion may confer health benefits of Probiotics. Some benefit of probiotics are:
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